This systematic review of 257 peer-reviewed articles, examines how empowerment-related terminology, research locations, methods, and key themes are used in the water and sanitation sector. While empowerment is increasingly recognized in WASH research, the analysis finds that clear conceptualization and measurement remain limited – with more than half of the studies referencing empowerment but only 7% providing a clear definition. This review is valuable for identifying well-studied and under-researched areas, informing program design and future investments in WASH-related empowerment initiatives.
Documents » Water, Sanitation, and Women’s Empowerment: A Systematic Review and Qualitative Metasynthesis (2022)
Water, Sanitation, and Women’s Empowerment: A Systematic Review and Qualitative Metasynthesis (2022)
This systematic review of 257 peer-reviewed articles, examines how empowerment-related terminology, research locations, methods, and key themes are used in the water and sanitation sector. While empowerment is increasingly recognized in WASH research, the analysis finds that clear conceptualization and measurement remain limited – with more than half of the studies referencing empowerment but only 7% providing a clear definition. This review is valuable for identifying well-studied and under-researched areas, informing program design and future investments in WASH-related empowerment initiatives.